With advancements in modern technology, many composers now create full scores on a keyboard with a sequencer. It remains to be seen whether the complex sound of a live orchestra will ever be fully recreated digitally, so the scoring session continues to be an integral part of today’s filmmaking process.

The composer is involved in the very beginning of the post-production process in order to create the perfect melodic theme for a score. Some composers get their inspiration by viewing dailies or rough cuts of the film. A director usually has musical ideas for certain scenes, so the composer and director watch the film during a "spotting session" to spot- check the places in the film where music should be heard. The music editor generally attends the spotting session and is also responsible for integrating source music (songs not created for the film) with the score.

In the past, composers would hand-write the music after reviewing the film with the director. An orchestrator would then write out a master score containing the parts for every instrument. This process of assigning musical elements to each instrument is called "orchestrating." Today there are several ways to score a film. A composer may still hand-write the entire score or just a "sketch," a shorthand version of his musical ideas. A composer may also flesh out parts of the score with the sequencer, inputting the musical ideas into a sequence, or computer software program. A sequence enables the composer to hear the score with samples, or digital sounds. This also allows the producer, director, film editor and music editor to easily conceptualize what the live music will sound like. An orchestrator or "take-down guy" then reads the digital files generated by the sequencer and creates a master score on paper.
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